{"id":35887,"date":"2019-12-09T16:52:34","date_gmt":"2019-12-09T13:52:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/news\/10729\/"},"modified":"2025-03-20T00:22:44","modified_gmt":"2025-03-19T21:22:44","slug":"the-antifascists-from-penza-and-st-petersburg-accused-of-being-members-of-banned-organisation-network-are-political-prisoners","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/en\/news\/the-antifascists-from-penza-and-st-petersburg-accused-of-being-members-of-banned-organisation-network-are-political-prisoners\/","title":{"rendered":"The Antifascists from Penza and St. Petersburg Accused of\u00a0Being Members of\u00a0Banned Organisation Network Are Political Prisoners"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>The defendants have not been involved in\u00a0terrorist activites; the criminal case against them has been fabricated and is\u00a0based on\u00a0testimony given under cruel torture<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Memorial Human Rights Centre, in\u00a0accordance with <a href=\"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/en\/guidelines-on-definition-of-political-prisoner\/\">international\u00a0guidelines<\/a>, recognises the antifascists\u00a0<strong>Maksim Ivankin<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Vasily Kuksov<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Mikhail Kulkov<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Dmitry Pchelintsev<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Arman Sagynbayev<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Andrei Chernov<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>Ilya Shakursky<\/strong>, and<strong>\u00a0Igor Shishkin<\/strong>\u00a0as\u00a0political prisoners. We\u00a0demand their immediate release and that all charges against them for alleged involvement in\u00a0a\u00a0terrorist group be\u00a0dropped.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Charges against the Penza antifascists<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dmitry Pchelintsev and Ilya Shakursky have been charged with setting up&nbsp;the Set (Network) organisation, which in&nbsp;the view of&nbsp;the investigators is&nbsp;a&nbsp;terrorist and anarchist association and was later banned in&nbsp;Russia (Part One of&nbsp;Article 205.4 of&nbsp;the Russian Criminal Code). Maksim Ivankin, Vasily Kuksov, Mikhail Kulkov, Arman Sagynbayev, and Andrei Chernov have been charged with membership of&nbsp;this organisation (Part Two of&nbsp;Article 205.4 of&nbsp;the Russian Criminal Code).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In&nbsp;addition, Pchelintsev, Shakursky, and Kuksov have been charged with illegal possession of&nbsp;weapons and ammunition (Part One of&nbsp;Article 222 of&nbsp;the Russian Criminal Code), while Ivankin, Kulkov, and Chernov have been charged with trying to&nbsp;commit large-scale illegal dealing in&nbsp;drugs (Part Three of&nbsp;Article 30, in&nbsp;conjunction with Point \u00abg\u00bb of&nbsp;Part Four of&nbsp;Article 228.1 of&nbsp;the Russian Criminal Code).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Shakursky has also been charged with illegal possession of&nbsp;explosives (Part One of&nbsp;Article 222.1 of&nbsp;the Russian Criminal Code). Pchelintsev has been accused of&nbsp;trying to&nbsp;destroy property motivated by&nbsp;hooliganism (Part Three of&nbsp;Article 30, in&nbsp;conjunction with Part Two of&nbsp;Article 167 of&nbsp;the Russian Criminal Code).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maksim Ivankin and Mikhail Kulkov were arrested on&nbsp;4 July 2018, the rest have been held on&nbsp;remand since the autumn of&nbsp;2017. None of&nbsp;the defendants has a&nbsp;criminal record.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Why we&nbsp;believe the charges related to&nbsp;the banned Network organisation to&nbsp;be&nbsp;fabricated and politically motivated<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>There is\u00a0much testimony that all the defendants and at\u00a0least four witnesses in\u00a0the Penza case were subjected to\u00a0torture. The use of\u00a0torture in\u00a0the work of\u00a0the investigators was a\u00a0general rule and one of\u00a0the main instruments used during the investigation in\u00a0the criminal case. The torture of\u00a0the St. Petersburg defendants Viktor Filinkov, Yuly Boyarshinov, and Igor Shishkin has also been\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/team29.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/publicreportontorturefsb.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">documented<\/a>\u00a0by\u00a0the Public Oversight Commission. The Network case, both in\u00a0Penza and St. Petersburg, has been wholly built on\u00a0the testimony obtained under torture. All the \u2018self-incriminatory statements\u2019 obtained by\u00a0this means are inadmissible in\u00a0court and cannot be\u00a0used as\u00a0evidence.<br>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>This case is\u00a0an\u00a0example of\u00a0reality being fitted to\u00a0the conspiracy theories of\u00a0operational and investigative officers from the Penza FSB. The description of\u00a0training, division of\u00a0responsibilities and the structure of\u00a0Network, set out at\u00a0the trials in\u00a0Penza and St. Petersburg, was much more like information about a\u00a0group of\u00a0strike ball players. The version according to\u00a0which a\u00a0small group of\u00a0young people with left-wing views, living in\u00a0Penza, seriously decided to\u00a0violently overthrow the current political regime in\u00a0Russia is\u00a0extremely unrealistic.<br><a href=\"https:\/\/memohrc.org\/sites\/default\/files\/images\/politzeki_6.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Evidence gathered by\u00a0the investigation, presented at\u00a0the trial that began on\u00a014 May 2019 in\u00a0the Volga District Military Court, is\u00a0extremely\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ovdinfo.org\/articles\/2019\/08\/28\/dokazatelstva-obvineniya-po-delu-seti-v-penze-nestykovki-i-narusheniya\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">unconvincing<\/a>\u00a0and consists of\u00a0classified testimonies of\u00a0witnesses who are either hostile to\u00a0the defendants or\u00a0who wish to\u00a0avoid prison, two planted pistols, one improvised explosive device, doctored recordings of\u00a0telephone conversations and documents of\u00a0the \u2018terrorist group,\u2019 very crudely\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/7x7-journal.ru\/articles\/2019\/11\/20\/seks-vmesto-bomb-nezavisimyj-moskovskij-lingvist-po-delu-seti-nashel-v-ekspertizah-fsb-ne-terrorizm-a-lyubovnuyu-perepisku\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fabricated<\/a>\u00a0from the correspondence of\u00a0young women of\u00a0anarchist persuasion.\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The defendants are in\u00a0fact not accused of\u00a0having committed any real actions or\u00a0attempts to\u00a0commit such actions. All the offences they allegedly were going to\u00a0commit, even according to\u00a0the investigators, are concerned with an\u00a0indeterminate, distant future. Moreover, initially the FSB\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/ovdinfo.org\/articles\/2019\/03\/19\/advokat-viktora-filinkova-v-dele-net-dokazatelstv-viny-moego-podzashchitnogo\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">asserted<\/a>\u00a0that the participants in\u00a0Network had prepared to\u00a0carry out acts of\u00a0terrorism during the FIFA World Cup in\u00a0the summer of\u00a02018. However, the final charges contained no\u00a0mention of\u00a0this. Even those defendants who pleaded guilty stated that the purpose of\u00a0the training and joint activities in\u00a0Network was nothing other than self-defence in\u00a0case of\u00a0attack by\u00a0radical nationalists during possible disturbances, and not preparation to\u00a0seize some buildings or\u00a0other, or\u00a0the commission of\u00a0terrorist acts.<br>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Maksim Ivankin and Mikhail Kulkov have also been charged with drug trafficking. They pleaded guilty to\u00a0these crimes in\u00a0court. Yet, this cannot prevent them being recognised as\u00a0political prisoners on\u00a0groundless charges of\u00a0terrorism. At\u00a0the same time, we\u00a0believe that these episodes must also be\u00a0objectively investigated because of\u00a0the violation of\u00a0Ivankin\u2019s\u00a0and Kulkov\u2019s\u00a0rights during the preliminary investigation. There is\u00a0a\u00a0strong likelihood that the charges against Chernov under Article 228.1 of\u00a0the Russian Criminal Code were\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/7x7-journal.ru\/articles\/2019\/10\/31\/vse-budet-narkota-edem-k-tebe-na-obysk-podsudimyj-po-delu-seti-andrej-chernov-rasskazal-v-penze-kak-i-pochemu-ego-obvinili-v-rasprostranenii-narkotikov\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">fabricated<\/a>\u00a0given that he\u00a0was charged almost a\u00a0year after his detention and the investigatory authorities gained access to\u00a0the smart phone found on\u00a0him at\u00a0the time of\u00a0arrest. Neither his fingerprints nor other biological traces were found on\u00a0the packets containing drugs.<br>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>It\u00a0is\u00a0obvious that the prosecution of\u00a0the antifascist activists in\u00a0Penza, part of\u00a0on-going repressive measures against anarchists and anti-fascists that sharply increased in\u00a02017\u20132018, is\u00a0politically motivated. The authorities cultivate the image of\u00a0anarchists as\u00a0people who are related to\u00a0terrorism and seek to\u00a0destabilise society and the political system. Detained anarchists are, moreover,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/zona.media\/article\/2018\/02\/27\/main-terrorist\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">routinely<\/a>\u00a0and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/novayagazeta.ru\/articles\/2019\/02\/08\/79473-sledy-pytok-zamazali-zelenkoy\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">blatantly<\/a>\u00a0tortured. At\u00a0the same time, all extra-systemic, informal self-organisation in\u00a0society, especially of\u00a0young people, is\u00a0closed down.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Others prosecuted for participation in&nbsp;the banned Network organisation are also political prisoners<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Earlier the Memorial Human Rights Centre\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/memohrc.org\/ru\/news_old\/memorial-priznal-politzaklyuchyonnymi-dvuh-obvinyaemyh-po-delu-seti-antifashistov\">recognised<\/a>\u00a0two of\u00a0the three defendants in\u00a0the St. Petersburg case of\u00a0Network\u00a0\u2014 Yuly Boyarshinov and Viktor Filinkov\u00a0\u2014 as\u00a0political prisoners. We\u00a0believe their charges to\u00a0be\u00a0trumped up. In\u00a0studying their cases, we\u00a0found no\u00a0evidence that their actions constituted any danger to\u00a0the public.<br>\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The third defendant in\u00a0the St. Petersburg case,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/memohrc.org\/ru\/defendants\/shishkin-igor-dmitrievich\">Igor Shishkin<\/a>, had pleaded guilty to\u00a0all charges. As\u00a0we\u00a0believe that the Network case is\u00a0a\u00a0complete fabrication, we\u00a0consider that Shishkin, convicted only of\u00a0participating in\u00a0Network, must also be\u00a0recognised as\u00a0a\u00a0political prisoner.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>More information about the case of&nbsp;the Penza anti-fascist activists is&nbsp;available&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/memohrc.org\/ru\/special-projects\/penzenskoe-delo-zapreshchyonnoy-seti\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Recognition of&nbsp;an&nbsp;individual as&nbsp;a&nbsp;political prisoner, or&nbsp;of&nbsp;a&nbsp;prosecution as&nbsp;politically motivated, does not imply that the Memorial Human Rights Centre shares or&nbsp;approves the individual\u2019s&nbsp;views, statements or&nbsp;actions.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Donations to&nbsp;support the defendants can be&nbsp;made to&nbsp;the Anarchist Black Cross via PayPal at&nbsp;abc-msk@riseup.net&nbsp;(please indicate currency in&nbsp;euros and note the donation is&nbsp;for the Network case).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/en\/donate\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">can donate<\/a>\u00a0to help all political prisoners in Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n","protected":false},"featured_media":33682,"template":"","class_list":["post-35887","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","regions-penza-oblast","regions-saint-petersburg","programs-podderzhka-politzekov-en","news-type-nashi-novosti-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Antifascists from Penza and St. Petersburg Accused of\u00a0Being Members of\u00a0Banned Organisation Network Are Political Prisoners - Political prisoners support. 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