{"id":40955,"date":"2025-04-18T12:29:32","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T09:29:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/news\/my-schitaem-politzaklyuchyonnym-vitaliya-zhuravlyova\/"},"modified":"2025-06-05T18:07:23","modified_gmt":"2025-06-05T15:07:23","slug":"my-schitaem-politzaklyuchyonnym-vitaliya-zhuravlyova","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/en\/news\/my-schitaem-politzaklyuchyonnym-vitaliya-zhuravlyova\/","title":{"rendered":"Vitaly Zhuravlyov is a political prisoner"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>A resident of Astrakhan Oblast, was sentenced to two years in a penal colony for anti-war memes and comments<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>The \u2018Political Prisoners. Memorial\u2019 human rights project,\u2019 in accordance with <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/en\/guidelines-on-definition-of-political-prisoner\/\"><strong>international standards<\/strong><\/a><strong>, considers Vitaly Zhuravlyov a political prisoner. Zhuravlyov was convicted of publicly \u2018discrediting\u2019 the Russian armed forces online for posts on social media. Zhuravlyov\u2019s prosecution and conviction violated his rights to freedom of expression and fair trial. We demand the release of Zhuravlyov and that all criminal charges against him be dropped.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"630\" src=\"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zhuravlyov-eng.png\" alt=\"Vitaly Zhuravlyov is a political prisoner\" class=\"wp-image-40956\" srcset=\"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zhuravlyov-eng.png 1200w, https:\/\/memopzk.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/zhuravlyov-eng-768x403.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What were the charges against Vitaly Zhuravlyov?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 21 December 2023, Vitaly Zhuravlyov from Akhtubinsk was fined 30,000 roubles on an administrative-law charge of \u2018discrediting\u2019 the Russian army. His offence was to have posted a meme on the VK social media site featuring Vladimir Putin with the caption, \u2018<em>Z for idiots. Without you I wouldn\u2019t exist<\/em>\u2019[Za debilov. Bez vas menya by ne bylo]. The court ruled that the meme created a \u2018<em>negative and false impression among an indefinite number of people about the true goals and objectives of the use of the Russian armed forces in the special military operation in Ukraine.<\/em>\u2019<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In June 2024, a criminal case was opened against Zhuravlyov on a charge of repeated \u2018discrediting\u2019 of the army (Article 280.3, Part 1, of the Russian Criminal Code). The case was based on three comments &#8211; described as \u2018graphic images with text\u2019 &#8211; which he posted in the \u2018Delovoi Akhtubinsk\u2019 community under a post by an acquaintance, the head of the pro-war volunteer group \u2018Akhtubinsk Residents for the Special Military Operation\u2019. Zhuravlyov was placed under travel restrictions pending trial.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On 17 December 2024, a court in Akhtubinsk sentenced Zhuravlyov to two years in a general regime penal colony. He was taken into custody in the courtroom. The mobile phone from which he had allegedly posted the content was confiscated in favour of the state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Why do we consider Vitaly Zhuravlyov a political prisoner?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The article of the Criminal Code criminalising repeated \u2018discrediting\u2019 of the army was adopted into law after the start of Russia\u2019s full-scale war against Ukraine as a tool to suppress dissent. The article, which effectively bans any criticism of the war or of the Russian authorities, violates the right to freedom of expression and contradicts the principle of legal certainty. Moreover, punishment for \u2018repeated discrediting\u2019 amounts to being convicted twice for the same act, which also breaches a fundamental principle of law. This article should be rescinded and all related criminal cases closed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The image for which Zhuravlyov was held liable under administrative law was a form of political satire. Memes like this, especially those featuring President Putin, clearly pose no threat to the public. Their publication is an exercise of the right to freedom of expression and must not be subject to prosecution under administrative or criminal law.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We do not know the exact contents of the comments Zhuravlyov left under the post by the pro-war volunteer, but it is clear that such criticism poses no danger to the public and cannot serve as grounds for criminal prosecution. The very fact that a criminal case was opened on an unlawful charge of repeated \u2018discrediting\u2019 of the army indicates that Zhuravlyov was unlawfully prosecuted for criticism of Russia\u2019s war against Ukraine.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A detailed description of the case of Vitaly Zhuravlyov and of our position is available on our <a href=\"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/figurant\/zhuravlyov-vitalij-vladimirovich\">website<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Recognition of individuals as political prisoners does not imply that the \u2018Political Prisoners. Memorial\u2019 human rights project agrees with or approves of their views, statements, or actions.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How can you help?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can write a to Vitaly Zhuravlyov at the following address:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>RU: 414000, \u0433. \u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043d\u044c, \u0443\u043b. \u0411\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\/\u0411\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0443\u043b\u043e\u043a, \u0434. 2\/2, \u0424\u041a\u0423 \u0421\u0418\u0417\u041e-1 \u0423\u0424\u0421\u0418\u041d \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0410\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0416\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0451\u0432\u0443 \u0412\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u044e \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0443 1981 \u0433. \u0440.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>EN: Vitaly Vladimirovich Zhuravlyov (born 1981), Remand Prison No. 1, Federal Penitentiary Service of Russia for Astrakhan Oblast, 2\/2 Burova\/Burovsky Lane, Astrakhan, 414000, Russia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You can also send an email using the <a href=\"https:\/\/f-pismo.ru\/new\/main\/\">F-Pismo<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/zt.ru\/services\/letter\/payments-letter\">ZT<\/a> services (for payment with Russian bank cards) or <a href=\"https:\/\/prisonmail.online\/\">PrisonMail<\/a> (for payment with other bank cards).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Please note that letters in languages other than Russian are highly unlikely to reach the intended recipient.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>You <a href=\"https:\/\/memopzk.org\/en\/donate\/\">can donate<\/a> to help all political prisoners in Russia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-40955","news","type-news","status-publish","hentry","regions-astrakhan-oblast","news-type-nashi-novosti-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Vitaly Zhuravlyov is a political prisoner - Political prisoners support. 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